Sunday, October 14, 2018

Partisanship and Unity: A Question of Priorities


Partisanship and Unity: A Question of Priorities

First off, I’ve recently started a new job back into local government. This time around, there actually are no real limitations to my political expression other than of course it has to be done on my own time and as a private citizen. Still, even if I CAN, there is the question if I SHOULD. In particularly, one of my ideas for a blog post was to focus on what I’ve seen are the problems with the current Republican Party. To be more (though not completely) neutral, and to be more holistic I’ll instead take a look at both major political parties, and the overall question we’re being faced with. It is the question of partisanship and unity at time where there is no clear answer and both will come with sacrifices.

A Few Examples of Growing Partisanship
1.       The Supreme Court: Whatever our personal partisanship, people seem to agree on the narrative that it was a circus. We may disagree on who played the role of clown, on who the victim is, on whose anger is justified. Regardless, the process itself was embarrassing. However, it is but another step in several partisan Supreme Court nominee processes. Before Kavanaugh, Justice Gorsuch was elected with a simple majority as opposed to what had been established as needing 60 votes. Before that Merrick Garland did not even get any official hearing.
2.       Lack of Common Friends/Enemies: The two times I have seen the country united in my lifetime was first with 9-11, and then with the death of Osama bin Laden. I’m not sure if there is a common enemy to be found today. When North Korea is treated like a long lost friend at the same time Canada was accused of stealing from us through unfair trade, it feels like a bit of a mess. Russia, Saudi Arabia, Europe, China, the lines feel more blurred than usual. Even domestically we are now in a time when literal, proud Nazis can wave the swastika and have the U.S. President say some of them are decent people.
3.       Questioning of Foundations: The Electoral College, the FBI, the Press are but a few of the institutions that have been questioned at a fundamental level over partisanship. There have been others questioned recently, and there will likely be more that have less to do with their inherent function, but more on their bias whether real or perceived. It forces them into the partisan debate whether they wish it or not.

But What is Partisanship?
The definition I’ll be going with among a few options is thus: a firm adherent to a party, faction, cause, or person

We treat partisanship as a dirty word. Our very beginning as a country was compromise. Two Senators from every state, representation by population for the House, the Executive chosen by electorates that add the two together? The system was built on compromise, on unity first and foremost. It was not a Constitution built under one ideal belief system, but on being acceptable to multiple divergent perspectives.

Partisanship risks that unity. Too much of it rocks an imperfect often slapdash governance trying to balance, two, three, or even a thousand different viewpoints. And the rocking, that pushing the boundaries is rational, acceptable, and normal. It is not inherently right or wrong, good or evil. It is choosing a party, faction, cause, or person over the country as a whole because that whole is many things from beautiful to ugly, from brilliant to ignorant.

The Democrats
I see two things eating away at the foundations of the Democratic Party currently.

1.       Holding together a broken system: At some point the Democratic Party became the keepers of our flawed system. As the Republicans turned to anti-government rhetoric (more on this below), the Democrats came to defend government as a whole, the place of the public sector in society. The public sector holds purpose, it is necessary, but as stated before, it’s deeply flawed and imperfect and perhaps it will always be. Still, defending a weak castle invites defeat. Our institutions are human-led, and there will be mistakes made, and in those moments Democrats as they are will struggle as their defense of these flaws is highlighted.

2.        Populism in the Democratic Socialist movement: On the flip side the growing movement of democratic socialism that became more mainstream with Bernie Sanders in 2016, which is gaining more traction and champions as an alternative system is at the moment populist in nature. By populist, I mean a movement that defines itself as representing the common people against the elite or other, as being for good against a wrongness. Populism is powerful, it is dramatic, and most of the time it is factually wrong. No major decision, however well-intentioned and well-informed, no matter how expertly implemented and followed, will benefit all common people. There will be people who will be adversely affected with no fault of their own, it is the nature of having hundreds-of-millions of people in one country. So long as democratic socialism gives itself a romanticized role of David vs. Goliath, it risks losing sight of the nuances and consequences of hard decisions.

The Republicans
I see three main causes that are shaking the Republican Party.

1.       Defining government as the problem: I can empathize with certain aspects and applications of government being a problem. I can understand the wish to reduce government. I can respect having more faith in the private sector. What disturbs me is defining government as a whole as naturally, and without solution, the problem. It is like the CEO of an airline company saying planes are the problem with transportation, or the President of a fast food chain saying that meals should be done slower and people should wait and really savor it. Those are both valid opinions to have, only that those probably aren’t the people we want to have those opinions. When elected officials on a philosophical level don’t believe in the institution they are a part of, that they lead, when they see themselves as wardens trying to keep ‘the problem’ to a minimum, it is hard to govern well. It is hard to govern well when the very idea of governing well contradicts one’s belief.

2.       Lack of Information: The Republican Party has of late been cutting ties to traditional sources of knowledge. Academia, the Press, the scientific community, bureaucratic experts, other democracies, and so on. To be fair, this is a two way street and I honestly can’t say who threw the first metaphoric stone at the other, but it is leaving the Party with looking at nostalgia and feelings over history and evidence. It handicaps policy and implementation.

3.       The defense of bigotry: Most of the Republican Party are not white supremacists from the Alt-Right or KKK. However, I have seen many conservatives appear more offended, hold greater scorn for black men peacefully kneeling during their football games than they do for white men carrying torches and swastikas. Fighting back at liberals with “what about Black Lives Matter?” as if there is some sort of political equivalency, whether intended or not, protects an increasingly emboldened movement of bigotry. Claiming they’re beneath notice, that there are more pressing issues, or getting defensive is complicit. Kavanaugh highlighted the problem conservatives have with women too, a problem I only expect will grow as things are now.

We Cannot Have our Cake and Eat It
I cannot say whether partisanship or unity is the correct answer, because both hold merits and sacrifices. However, what I do see is that more, not less, decisions will come to us in the coming years, and I think it’s important for us to understand the choices we make. Is unity for the country as a whole worth sacrificing one or more of our causes? If so, which ones? Is partisanship over something truly important and vital to us worth widening the rifts between us? What boundaries will we set for ourselves? Will we stop at not breaking any laws? Will it be not to damage the integrity of our institutions? Will it be stopping just short of violence?

And perhaps these two goals, partisanship and unity, are not always so mutually exclusive. Perhaps there are people, causes, movements that ultimately can bring us more together. However, it’s not what I’ve seen of late, it’s not the direction(s) we’re heading in. We have let our passions get strong enough, our beliefs solidified enough, that it is worth disrupting the unity of America for many of us. And perhaps it’s the way it should be, but I do take a moment to question it and consider the full implications.

Vote
Which gets me to my only direct answer at the moment, because Lord knows if I didn’t feel so conflicted this blog post would look quite different. Voting is a way we can let our voice be heard in a way that is non-violent, that doesn’t require us to compromise, that can better show where we are at now as a country. Even if you live in a place where you know your vote won’t change the overall outcome, people are looking at the percentages. They are looking and making decisions from whether a race that should’ve gone 70/30 ends up 60/40, a measure that should’ve lost by a landslide gets close. While we all sort through this mess, which may take a generation or more to unravel, we can also vote.

VOTE.

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TAKE ACTION!
Vote.

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What’s Next?
The other two ideas I still have on deck for a blog post are my case for why bureaucracy gets a worse rep than it deserves, and my thoughts on being in an inter-cultural relationship will likely be my next topics I’ll cover. Maybe if some revelation comes from the Election I’ll post on it, but hopefully this post will be enough to share my political (and partisan) thoughts for the time being.  

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